User guide · Chapter 14
Settings and Customization
Now we'll move to making the app yours. The Settings window has four tabs — Pens, Shortcuts, General and Backups. Open it from the Cocoa menu › Settings…, or with Command-comma. This chapter goes tab by tab, then covers the customizations that live elsewhere: a folder's own pens, paper defaults, and the panes you can hide.
Pens
- A pen row: swatch, Name, color, treatment, render style, Collects, Makes study cards, delete
- Add Pen menu
- "Drag to reorder. Order sets ⌃1–⌃9."
These are the pens every folder uses unless it has its own set (chapter 6). Two ship with the app: Highlight, the plain yellow pen, and Important, in red. Each row ①, left to right:
- The color swatch and Name field. The name is what appears in the Marks menu, the pen tray, Collections and the AI prompts.
- The color menu: Yellow, Red, Green, Blue, Purple, Orange, Pink, Teal.
- The treatment menu — how a mark looks besides its color: Color only, Margin bracket, Dotted underline, ! in the margin, ? in the margin.
- The render style menu — how the pen's collection reads: Cards (one row per mark) or Continuous prose (the marks run together as text).
- Collects (a tray icon) — whether marks made with this pen gather into a collection.
- Makes study cards (a graduation cap) — whether they become recall cards.
- Delete (a minus in a circle). The alert asks Delete Formulas? and offers Delete Pen, Keep Highlights: text already marked keeps its highlight and shows as an unknown pen until you make a pen with that name again.
Add Pen ② is a menu of suggested pens — Formulas (green), Definitions (blue), Examples (purple), On the Exam (orange), Unclear (pink), Quotes (teal) and Summary (yellow, rendered as continuous prose) — plus a blank pen to name yourself; when every suggestion is installed it reads All suggested pens added. Drag rows to reorder them; the order sets the shortcuts ⌃1 to ⌃9 ③.
Shortcuts
Every command in the app is listed here with its shortcut on the right, in groups: Document, Format, Editing, View, Navigation, Find, Marks and Window. Click a shortcut to change it: the label reads Press a key…; press the new combination. A shortcut you have changed is tinted and gets a small back-arrow to reset it alone. Restore Defaults appears in the bottom strip while any change exists.
The strip also reports conflicts: No conflicts. with a checkmark, or 2 conflicting shortcuts. in orange when two commands share a combination. If you record a combination macOS keeps for itself — Cut, Copy, Paste, Select All, Undo, Redo, Quit, Minimize, Hide, Command-comma, or the screenshot keys — it is refused in red: belongs to macOS. It would never reach Cocoa.
The read-only version of this list is Keyboard Shortcuts (⌘/): a filterable sheet you can read mid-sentence.
General
- Quick Capture › Global shortcut — the key that opens the capture panel from any app. Default ⌥Space. Click the recorder and press a new combination.
- Writing › Check spelling while typing — on by default; misspellings get the small card under the word (chapter 4).
- Writing › Offer corrections — on by default; greyed out when spelling is off.
- Writing › Smart quotes and dashes — off by default. On, straight quotes become curly and hyphens become dashes as you type, the way macOS does in other apps.
- Menu Bar › Run in the menu bar only — off by default. On, the app lives in the menu-bar book icon with no Dock icon; Open Cocoa in that menu brings the window back.
Backups
The daily archives, described in chapter 13: one row per kept zip with Show in Finder, and Export Everything Now….
Customizations outside Settings
- A folder's own pens — Library › inside the folder › Highlighters (chapter 6). "Following the pens above this folder. Any change makes this folder's own set."; Follow the Parent Again drops it.
- Paper — per note in the Inspector (⌥⌘I); Make This the Folder Default writes it into the folder (chapter 4).
- Folder color and icon — right-click a folder in the Library (chapter 3).
- Panes and bars — the View menu shows or hides the sidebar ⌃⌘S, outline ⌃⌘O, inspector ⌥⌘I, files ⌥⌘P, format bar ⇧⌘B, status bar ⌥⌘/ and page thumbnails ⌃⌘P.
- Page mode and zoom — Continuous ⌘1 / One Page ⌘2; ⌘+ ⌘- ⌘0.
- Sort in the Library — Manual, Name, Date Modified, Date Created, Size.
Maya sets up her pens
Maya opens Settings with Command-comma. In Pens she adds Definitions and Formulas from Add Pen, gives Definitions a Dotted underline and turns on its Makes study cards, and gives Formulas ! in the margin. She drags Definitions to the top so it is ⌃1. In General she turns on Smart quotes and dashes. In Shortcuts she tries to give Focus Mode a combination macOS owns and reads the red refusal, then picks another.
Summary
- Pens: name, color, treatment, render style, Collects, Makes study cards; drag to set ⌃1–⌃9.
- Shortcuts: click to rebind; conflicts and macOS-owned combinations are called out; Restore Defaults.
- General: Quick Capture key (⌥Space), spelling, corrections, smart quotes, menu-bar-only.
- Backups: the daily zips.
Common mistakes
- Deleting a pen and expecting the highlights to vanish — they stay, as an unknown pen.
- Rebinding to a system combination and wondering why nothing happens — the strip explains in red.
- Turning off Check spelling and looking for Offer corrections — it is greyed out until spelling is on.
Best practices
- Name pens by meaning; keep the two or three you actually use at ⌃1–⌃3.
- Give a folder its own pens only when its subject really needs them.
- Leave Run in the menu bar only off until you know you want a capture-first app.
Keyboard shortcuts used
| Shortcut | What it does |
|---|---|
| ⌘/ | Keyboard Shortcuts |
| ⌥Space | Quick Capture |
| ⌃1 … ⌃9 | Apply pen 1 to 9 |
| ⌥⌘I | Show / Hide Inspector |
| ⌃⌘S / ⌃⌘O / ⌥⌘P | Show / Hide Sidebar / Outline / Files |
| ⇧⌘B / ⌥⌘/ / ⌃⌘P | Show / Hide Format Bar / Status Bar / Page Thumbnails |
Related features to learn next
- Chapter 6, Highlighters and Pens.
- Chapter 15, Keyboard Shortcuts — the full list.
- Chapter 13, Import, Export, Backups and Sync.